Research: High Net Worth Statistics 2026
Research notes and source checklist for the High Net Worth statistics page.
Updated: 2026-02-03
Research: High Net Worth Statistics 2026
Status: Research Complete (Feb 3, 2026) Primary Sources: Capgemini World Wealth Report 2025, UBS Global Wealth Report 2025, Knight Frank Wealth Report 2025, Altrata.
1. Global Wealth & Population Overview
- Global HNWI Population (2024): 23.4 million (+2.6% YoY) [Capgemini]
- Global HNWI Wealth (2024): $90.5 Trillion (+4.2% YoY) [Capgemini]
- Total USD Millionaires (2024): ~59.4 million (UBS estimates 1.5% of adults are millionaires)
- Billionaire Wealth (2025): $15.8 Trillion (Record High) [UBS]
- Billionaire Population: +8.8% growth in 2024 [UBS]
Projections
- 2029 Projection: 5.3 million new millionaires expected by 2029 [UBS].
- UHNW Growth: UHNW population expected to grow 31% by 2030 [Altrata].
2. Wealth Tiers & Distribution
| Tier | Definition | Population | % of HNWI Pop | Share of Wealth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Millionaires Next Door | $1M - $5M | ~20.8M | ~89% | ~40% |
| Mid-Tier Millionaires | $5M - $30M | ~2.3M | ~10% | ~22% |
| Ultra-High Net Worth (UHNW) | $30M+ | ~234,000 | ~1% | 34% |
Key Insight: The top 1% of HNWIs (UHNWs) control 34% of the total wealth pie. [Capgemini]
3. Geographic Shifts (The "American Divergence")
North America is decoupling from Europe in wealth creation.
- North America:
- HNWI Population: 8.4 million (+7.3%)
- Wealth Growth: Strongest global region.
- USA: 8 million millionaires (approx 35% of global total).
- Europe:
- HNWI Population: 5.7 million (-2.1% Decline).
- declines in UK (-14k), France (-21k), Germany (-41k).
- Asia-Pacific (APAC):
- HNWI Population: 7.7 million (+4.8%).
- Closing the gap with North America.
4. Asset Allocation (The 2026 Portfolio)
How the wealthy are investing right now.
| Asset Class | Allocation (%) | Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents | 26% | High (Dry powder for volatility) |
| Real Estate | 22% | Steady (Lifestyle + Investment) |
| Fixed Income | 19% | Stabilizing with rates |
| Equities | 18% | Growth engine |
| Alternatives | 15% | Rising (Private Equity, Crypto, Art) |
Key Insight: 15% allocation to alternatives is a historic high, driven by younger generations seeking non-traditional yield. [Capgemini/Knight Frank]
5. The Great Wealth Transfer
- Total Transfer: $124 Trillion estimated over next 20-25 years. [Cerulli Associates 2025 Revision]
- Spousal Transfer: $9 Trillion moving sideways to spouses (mostly women) first.
- Next Gen: $74 Trillion moving down to Millennials/Gen Z.
- Impact: 48% of wealth management firms see "intergenerational retention" as their top risk.
6. Emerging Behaviors & Trends
- Tech Investment: 74% of family offices/wealth firms are investing in tech/AI operations in 2026.
- Global Mobility: 183% increase in inquiries for "citizenship by investment" by Americans (Golden Visas). [Henley & Partners]
- Lifestyle Spending: Shift from "goods" to "experiences" (travel, health, longevity).
- Philanthropy: 68% of UHNWIs cite "giving back" as a top goal for wealth (up from 55% in 2020).
7. X1 Derived Insights (Synthesis)
- Estate Tax Still Matters: OBBBA removed the TCJA sunset and lifted the federal exclusion to $15M, but assets above the threshold remain subject to a 40% federal rate.
- The "Mid-Tier Gap": The $5M-$30M segment (Mid-Tier) is growing fastest but is "under-served" by traditional private banks (who want $30M+) and retail advisors (who cap out at $2M). This is X1's "Blue Ocean."
- Mobility as Risk: The 183% spike in "Golden Visa" interest signals HNWIs are hedging jurisdictional risk (US taxes/politics) alongside market risk.
FAQ Candidates (For the page)
- How many millionaires are there in the world in 2026?
- Answer: Approx 59.4 million globally, with 23.4 million classified as "High Net Worth" (investable assets >$1M).
- What is the cutoff for Ultra-High Net Worth (UHNW)?
- Answer: $30 million in investable assets.
- Which country has the most millionaires?
- Answer: The United States (approx 8 million), followed by China.
- What is the Great Wealth Transfer amount?
- Answer: $124 Trillion through 2048 (revised from previous $84T estimates).
- How much cash do millionaires hold?
- Answer: On average, 26% of their portfolio is in cash or equivalents.
Update Checklist
- Update HNWI population totals and regional growth from the latest Capgemini report.
- Refresh allocation mix and UHNW projections if UBS or Knight Frank releases newer figures.
- Confirm the wealth transfer total (Cerulli) and estate tax exclusion (IRS) for the current year.
- Update the production page timestamp after any data changes.
Data-Driven Decisions
See where you stand
Compare your financial health against these benchmarks with our interactive tools.